自由主义和公民共和

1 Bruce A. Ackerman，Social Justice in the Liberal State，New Haven，C.T.: Yale University Press，1980，p. 115.

2 Ronald Beiner，What's the Matter with Liberalism，Berkeley，C.A.：University of California Press，1995，p. 100.

3 Bruce A. Ackerman，Social Justice in the Liberal State，p. 115.

4 Joseph Carens，“Alien and Citizen: The Case for Open Borders，”Review of Politics49/2，Spring 1987: 251-273，p. 272 note 3.

5 Michael Ignatieff，“The Myth of Citizenship，”Queen's Quarterly94/4，Winter 1987，p. 981.

6 John Rawls，A Theory of Justice，Oxford: Oxford University Press，1971，pp. 227-228.

7 Lewis P. Hinchman and Sandra K. Hinchman，“Existentialism Politicized: Arendt's Debt to Jaspers，”in Lewis P. Hinchman and Sandra K. Hinchman，eds.，Hannah Arendt: Critical Essays，Albany，N.Y.：State University of New York Press，1994，p. 167.

8 Hannah Arendt，The Human Condition，Chicago，I.L.：University of Chicago Press，1958，pp. 26-27.

9 Ibid.，p. 50.

10 Hannah Arendt，Men in Dark Times，New York：Harcourt，Brace and World，1968，p. iii.

11 Hannah Arendt，The Origins of Totalitarianism，New York：Harcourt Brace Jovanovich，1973，pp. 296-297.

12 Hannah Arendt，The Human Condition，pp. 173-174.

13 Ibid.，pp. 28，29，176-179.

14 参见Maurio Passerin d'Entreves，“Agency，Identity，and Culture: Hannah Arendt's Conceptions of Citizenship，”Praxis International,9: 1/2，1989：1-24，pp. 11-13。

15 Bhikhu C. Parekh，Hannah Arendt and the Search for a New Political Philosophy，London: Macmillan，1981，pp. 177-178.

16 Dana R. Villa，Politics，Philosophy，Terror: Essays on the Thought of Hannah Arendt，Princeton，N.J.：Princeton University Press，1999，pp. 151-152.

17 Adrian Oldfield，Citizenship and Community: Civic Republicanism and the Modern World，London: Routledge，1990，pp. 1，5.

18 Jeffrey C. Isaac，“A New Guarantee on Earth: Hannah Arendt on Human Dignity and the Politics of Human Rights，”American Political Science Review,90/1，March, 1996：61-74，p. 61.

19 David Miller，On Nationality，Oxford: Claredon Press，1995，pp. 77-80.

20 Hannah Arendt，Men in Dark Times，pp. 13，16，25.

21 Ibid.，p. 13.

22 Adrian Oldfiel，Citizenship and Community，p. 7.

23 Jurgen Habermas，The Structural Transformation of the Public Realm，trans. by Thomas Berger，Cambridge，M.A.: MIT Press，1987，pp. 106-107.

24 Peter Fuss，“Hannah Arendt's Conception of Political Community，”in Melvyn A. Hill，ed.，Hannah Arendt: The Recovery of the Public World，New York: St.Martin’s Press，1979，p. 173.