- 读书 >
- 老舍全集 >
- 小说 >
- The Drum Singers
8
The war news was bad. Hankow had fallen. Refugees from the northern provinces and the seacoast were flocking into Szechwan. More people in the already crowded city meant more business for Pao Ching's theater. His was the only professional troupe organized for theatrical refugees. The audiences liked to hear them, because most of them were strangers from other parts of the country; and Pao Ching's artists were to their taste. As for those who appreciated drum singing, they found Pao Ching's theater the only interesting entertainment spot in town. It was home from home for them.
Szechwan is a rich province, with an abundance of rice, sugar, salt, fruit, vegetables, medicinal herbs, tobacco, and silk. Even the cost of living there was lower than in other parts of the nation. This, and his increased income, gave Pao Ching a chance to save some money. He was planning to put by enough to build his own theater. If he had a theater of his own, he could run it like a school and take in a few pupils. Under him they would learn to become good artists, instead of mere entertainers. Having a theater and a school would be his goal in the entertainment world. Ballad singers of the future would boast that they studied at the Pao Ching school under his tutorship.
Whenever he thought of building his theater and establishing a school, Pao Ching's heart would swell with simple joy and gladness. But then, after a while, he realized that his was a great ambition, and he was afraid.
He paused sharply and rubbed his bald pate with his hands. Goodness, an ambition such as that was more than he could hope to realize. There was Lotus Charm to think of. Supposing ... He would have to watch her carefully, so carefully. And he sighed. He could only develop his career if nothing went wrong with her.
The foggy season came to Chungking.The city was enveloped from morn to dusk in thick gray mist. Business at the theater boomed. People came to see the show again and again, and those who might normally have spent their evenings in the streets,came inside to be free of the foggy gloom outside. But Pao Ching was always on the lookout for air raids. He and his family had experienced too many to be careless. He realized with a catch of terror that most of the houses in the provisional capital were firetraps. Built of wood and flimsy as match boxes, they would blaze like tinder. Let one catch fire, and the whole city would be a flaming torch in a few hours.
The fog banished to menace of the Japanese planes. Sometimes it was so dense that one could not see people walking in the streets. And because of the protective blanket of fog the inhabitants became lighthearted. The war was miles away again. Life was normal. It was time for pleasure and for visits to the theater.
The fog made the vegetables grow fast in Szechwan Province. They were lush and green and succulent, larger than any Pao Ching had ever seen. And Pao Ching's business was equally flourishing. The theater was always full, Lotus Charm was winning applause, and the clientele was faithful and respectful. What more could an actor_manager desire? Prosperity and prestige were his in those fog_bound days, as the great drama of war moved interminably across the country.
But there was always Jeweled Lute, the glittering raucous singer, the entertainer of men, the star attraction of the show. And her family, the Tangs, with their greedy hearts and scheming minds. They made no social calls on the Fangs now. When they called it was for business, to collect their money or to squeeze something extra from the till. Pao Ching understood them well.
On one occasion he purchased some food, rare delicacies that the Tangs did not often have, and took them personally to the family. He was determined to keep the peace; and above all he wanted to have his mind at rest. It was fatiguing to work with suspicion and uncertainty in his mind.
He greeted fat Mrs. Tang with a broad warm smile. “Such a long time since I have had the pleasure of seeing you, Mrs. Tang. How are you? I have brought you something good to eat. I am sure you will like it."
Mrs. Tang made no sign of accepting the gift. There was no smile on her heavy stolid face. Her voice sounded bored and pained. “My dear Pao Ching, you are rich now. We humble people don't dare come to see you any more."
Pao Ching looked shocked. “We should be thankful," he said scornfully. “We are mere entertainers. We are lucky to be able to make a good living while millions of others are dying and starving."
Mrs. Tang's mouth went down at the corners. “But you are so fortunate. You are talented yourself. My husband is no good at all. If he had your ability he could form his own company and have his own theater. Perhaps he will." The lips turned up a trifle, and a smile that was cousin to a sneer moved upward on her face.
“With you to help him, Mrs. Tang," agreed Pao Ching, “a man should be able to accomplish anything." And quickly he changed the subject to trivialities. Smiling and laughing he overwhelmed her with charm, until she responded, enjoying his company. Then with the touch of perfect timing, he bade her adieu.
But on the way home Pao Ching worried. Worry was like a shadow following him, even in his prosperity. If Fourth Master Tang could collect a few refugee performers, he might build his own company around Jeweled Lute. Of course it wouldn't last long. Tang would cheat the artists, Mrs. Tang would scream at them and rob them too, and they would quit. But even short_lived competition could be a blow to Pao Ching's enterprise.
He thought the whole matter over. He would never rest until he had made sure that the Tangs could do him no harm.
One night as he was finishing his act, the idea came. The key to the situation was Little Liu. If he could get the little musician on his side, the power was his. He would have the situation under his control. The Tangs could not work without Little Liu. Even Jeweled Lute could not sing without an accompanist. He had only to get a hold on Liu, and forever the worry of competition from the Tangs would be out of his mind. First he made inquiries as to whether there were any other refugee accompanists. There wasn't a one from Chengtu to Kunming. Little Liu was really a treasure worth his weight in gold.
For nights Pao Ching pondered the problem. One night he sat up in bed, and rubbed his bald pate with his damp palms. Of course — so simple. The best way to cinch Little Liu was to make him a member of the family. Have him marry Phoenix Girl. But his heart shrank from the idea. It wasn't fair to his daughter. Poor little Phoenix Girl. It was not right to marry her off to an accompanist, even if he was talented and a money maker. He remembered dimly that although he was an artist himself, he did not want his daughter to become a theatrical wife.
Phoenix Girl had done nothing to deserve such a fate. She was innocent and unassuming. And Little Liu was about as innocent as a buck rabbit. But the man's morals did not worry Pao Ching so much as his profession. You had to accept your friends as they were.
One day he invited Little Liu to take a bath with him, in the best bath house in town. It was the first time he had ever invited the little musician. Little Liu was flattered. His delight showed all over. For two hours they talked as friends in the steaming bath house. Pao Ching led the conversation to everything but the subject on his mind. He took careful note, however, of the size of Little Liu's feet. And he was sure he had it exactly by the time their afternoon ended.
The next time he invited Liu to take a bath with him Pao Ching brought with him a packet. He presented it to Little Liu, and stood to watch him open it. And Little Liu was as delighted as Pao Ching had hoped. The gift was the most expensive pair of satin slippers that Pao Ching could buy anywhere in Chungking_slippers fit for a millionaire, in rich fabric and good taste. As Little Liu slipped them on small neat feet, pleasure sparkled in his eyes. He arched his chest and held his head high. So they were close now, the musical artist and his benefactor.
Pao Ching waited his opportunity, like an expert swords_man. Hardly had the talk turned to women, and the life of a bachelor, than he said with gentle insistence, “My dear friend, why are you not married — a man of your talent and accomplishment. I have often wondered. Is there no one you like?"
Little Liu came near to blushing. His lean artistic face took on the expression of a shamed school boy. Then he half laughed to cover his embarrassment. “There's plenty of time for that. I am young yet. My art takes all my time, you know how it is." He paused, and then as an afterthought he added: “Besides, in time like these, it isn't easy to support a family. Who knows what may happen?"
“But if you married someone who can earn a living, life could be exceedingly pleasant. Two people working to support one home. That's the modern way," replied Pao Ching artlessly.
Liu's face reddened still more. He looked at Pao Ching with a helpless, lonely expression in his eyes. This kind man, this great artist who was so friendly to him. He was almost like a father. Could he tell him his troubles? Tell of the deep frustration, and of his love for Jeweled Lute? The Tangs were willing to give her to him. And Liu knew why. He and Jeweled Lute would be working forever to keep the pair of them. And that he was willing to do. But he wanted Jeweled Lute for himself. He knew her failings, and he shrank from the idea of marrying a girl whom he would have to share with other men. The thought of marriage to Jeweled Lute brought another desperate worry. His own health was fragile. Jeweled Lute was a healthy lusty animal. As a lover, he already knew, she was insatiable. No man could really satisfy her. He might ruin his health in trying to be a good husband, and his music might suffer. For nights now he had been tossing sleeplessly, wrestling with this problem. And still there was no answer nor anyone with whom to discuss it. He gave Pao Ching's kindly face a long questioning look.
And then he said, “My dear elder brother, suppose ..." He stopped short. Pao Ching did not like Jeweled Lute. Could he put his problem without mentioning her by name?
“Suppose what?" echoed Pao Ching. “Don't hold anything back. We are friends, aren't we?"
“It's about me and Jeweled Lute," Little Liu blurted out. He made an explanatory gesture with his fingers. “We are — well, you know."
Pao Ching passed his hand over his pate. Then he said, “That is good news. As the saying goes, I would rather tear down seven temples than break up a marriage. So I wish you happiness. And why do you hesitate to get married?"
Little Liu poured out his troubles. Pao Ching gave him no advice. Instead he asked, “My dear younger brother, one thing I would like to know. Are you satisfied with the way I treat you? I want to do the right thing by you — always."
“Of course," answered Little Liu with quick enthusiasm, “I am completely satisfied. You are kind and generous. An example to all."
“Thank you. But if you were married to Jeweled Lute, would you feel eternally obligated to the Tangs, and forget me?"
“Oh,no!" Little Liu sounded shocked. “Never shall I forget how wonderful you have been to me. And believe me, elder brother, I never listen to what others say against you. I am loyal to you, because you treat me so honorably. Believe me, I am not the sort who says one thing one moment, and the opposite five minutes later."
“That's fine. I appreciate it," said Pao Ching. “I hope that you and Jeweled Lute will always be happy. And I hope that you and I can always be as brothers. You know I have always liked you. Always I have thought how fine it would be if you and I swore a pate of brotherhood before Heaven." He laughed. “How would you like to have me for an elder brother, Little Liu?"
Little Liu's eyes opened wide. He looked at Pao Ching with surprise, delight, and doubt. Then he smiled. “But you are a famous star, and I am a humble musician. How could I presume to have you for an elder brother? I would not dare."
“Please forget such things," commanded Pao Ching. “Let us swear our pact of brotherhood and be forever brothers in the sight of Heaven."
When they parted, Pao Ching still had a feeling of uncertainty. He had won a battle perhaps, but not a compaign. Certainly he had a hold on Little Liu, but he was not altogether happy. Jeweled Lute and her mother were the real enemies. Those two would twist Little Liu round their fingers, if they decided. What worries a showman could have!
The New Year was coming. Pao Ching decided that he would make this New Year's Day a particularly happy one. If he arranged a special celebration the family would not be so homesick. Besides he liked entertaining. He felt it helped to create a harmonious atmosphere in the family.
He gave Mrs. Fang some money and told her to take Phoenix Girl with her on a shopping expedition. She was a good shopper. In spite of her drinking and uncertainty of mood, she knew what to buy and the right price to pay. Sometimes he himself argued the shop clerks into bargains, but she always convinced him she could do better.
Getting the money pleased Mrs. Fang immensely. To celebrate, she had a drink. Then another, and another. When she took Phoenix Girl on the shopping trip she was barely able to walk. She had difficulty keeping her eyes open, but she was in a fine mood of arguing. The Szechwan shop_keepers enjoyed quarreling over their wares more than anything else. Mrs. Fang amused them no end. When she bought a catty of lima beans, on general good principle she would snatch a bunch of scallions and cram it into her bag. So she and her daughter were soon back, loaded with purchases; she had saved enough money to keep herself comfortably in liquor for many days.
Pao Ching went to see Useless Fang, his brother. He gave him some money and suggested they all should have a really Happy New Year.
Useless Fang smiled cynically. “New Year in this godforsaken country? What would we do to celebrate? It's out of the question." He was feeling blue. With so much time on his hands, recently he'd been worrying about his age. Above everything else he didn't want to die away from his home town.
“Oh,don't talk like that, dear brother," Pao Ching laughed. “The further we are away from home, the more we should celebrate. That's why I'm giving you this money. I want you to have a good time and do whatever you wish. Please go out and buy yourself something."
Useless Fang was not going to humble himself by taking the money from his brother. He pointed to the table. “I don't want the money," he said, “but you can leave it over there — on the table."
When Pao Ching was gone, Useless Fang went out. Soon he found a market where he bought a small green old_fashioned lampstand, a little stove known as a “cock_crowlamp" for steaming food slowly; a miniature water pipe made of bamboo; a pair of simulated jade earrings; and a ring of incense. Back home he wrapped the presents in red paper to distribute to the family on New Year's Eve.
Pao Ching looked forward to the New Year with all the enthusiasm of an eight_year_old boy. Whenever he whiffed the odor of cooking, he could not help smacking his lips in anticipation of the New Year feast. And he took pains to make the family share his enthusiasm. Soon he had them all on tiptoe waiting for the great day. Even Phoenix Girl became interested in helping her mother in the kitchen.
Then the blow. On New Year's Eve Pao Ching's troupe was hired to entertain at a private party. Pao Ching was grieved. He had planned this party at home, to eat a festival meal with his family. But how could he refuse an engagement? He had to think of the others, and the money they would earn. He could not refuse this date, however much it hurt his heart to have his New Year celebrations upset.
When the engagement was over it was two in the morning. It was snowing outside. Lotus Charm, Little Liu, and Pao Ching set out to walk through the narrow streets, the snow settling on their clothes and melting on their faces. They were in a bad mood. Jeweled Lute had not shown up for the private engagement, and Little Liu was quite sure she was off with a man. He was furious to think that he had missed a New Year's dinner with the Tangs_for nothing. And Lotus Charm was tearful and despondent.
Pao Ching cupped his hands to his mouth, and shouted for a litter. But his voice was lost in the curtain of snow. The litter carriers were at home celebrating the New Year. The streets were empty except for the Pao Ching players and the snowflakes. They trudged on. Occasionally they came to a house whose light still showed from behind the shades over the windows. And they heard the laughter of the people inside around their festive tables. Lotus Charm's eyes filled with tears.
Suddenly a litter appeared, a dark mass moving unsteadily through the snow. Pao Ching hailed it. He didn't wait for the litter men to argue. He dipped his hand in his pocket and brought out a handful of silver coins.
But who was to ride and who was to walk? One litter would not take all of them. Little Liu suddenly ashamed of all the complaints he had made. “Let Lotus Charm ride," he said, “I can walk."
“You get in," Pao Ching ordered. “We enjoy walking. You must not risk your health. Step up, I beg you."
Little Liu got into the litter. He was pleased at the deference shown him by his elder brother. He smiled and waved his hand. “Dear elder brother," he said, “I shall pay you a New Year call — most certainly."
Pao Ching and Lotus Charm stood watching the litter disappear in the darkness. Lotus Charm was tired. Her collar was turned up and she had hidden her face behind it.
“Come, daughter," said Pao Ching, “let us walk. Are you very tired?"
She walked a few steps before answering. “No, I am not tired," she said. But her voice sounded as if she was exhausted. Pao Ching was tired too. He felt guilty that he and his daughter should be in the streets while others were celebrating.
But with an air of cheerfulness he said, “Lotus Charm, with the coming of the New Year you are another year older — fifteen. Did you remember that? This year you should be determined to do better at your work."
Lotus Charm did not answer. After a while Pao Ching began again, “Well, we are making good money now — so much that you should be able to make a respectable marriage."
“Why talk about that, father?" she inquired sharply. She was looking at her feet. Her shoes were ruined; and they were almost new.
“Because it is important. Every girl should be able to make a good marriage."
Her silence chilled him. They walked on. She was wondering why her father always had to talk business. And what difference did his earning more money make to her getting married?
They were home at last. Pao Ching clapped his hands and jumped up and down like a school boy. “Home at last. We're home at last," he kept saying. He hoped that someone would come out to meet them, but they walked upstairs alone, their dripping clothes making pools of water as they went.
Mrs. Fang was already drunk. She had gone to sleep on the bed, and was snoring. Useless Fang was in Lotus Charm's room talking to Phoenix Girl. They both looked as gay as a funeral party. Useless Fang was drunk enough to be argumentative. “Money, money, money," he was saying to Phoenix Girl, “what does it matter. And why do they have to make money on New Year's Eve of all days. Life is too short. How many more New Year's Eves will they have?"
Pao Ching slumped into an armchair in the living room. The red candles were still alight. They flickered before his misting eyes like yellow stars. Money... money... money... was it worthwhile?
Lotus Charm went inside her room and lay down.
“Come on, niece, " invited Useless Fang. “Come and play some cards. Aren't you going to let your old uncle win a few pennies?"
“No, uncle," she said, her young voice ragged with weariness, “I want to sleep." She turned her face to the wall.
Useless Fang sighed. He got up and went to the window, and looked at the falling snowflakes. “Poor child!Poor Lotus!" he whispered, and shook his graying head.